The Cosmetic Dentistry Blog

May 24, 2008

I have erosion of my teeth along the gumline.

Filed under: Porcelain veneers, TMJ — iowasmiles @ 12:26 pm

Dr. Hall,
I have considerable abrasions/erosion of my teeth along the gumline caused by brushing my teeth too roughly in the past.

If I get porcelain veneers, will the treated teeth be prone to staining and cavities along the edge of the gum because of the abrasions?
Does having porcelain veneers, since the protective enamel layer of the teeth is removed in the process, make your teeth especially vulnerable to cavity, decay, and staining, even if you are very conscientious and diligent in your oral hygiene regiment?
Is staining inevitable with veneers?
Upon first having them bonded, how long do they last before they become stained?
How much does it typically cost to have the margins professionally polished?
And how often must this be done?

Please consider my questions under the hypothetical condition that good, regular oral hygiene is maintained.
Also, is it necessary to severely restrict yourself from enjoying a lot of foods and drinks in order to increase the lifespan of the veneers and avoid/prevent staining?
- Lauren from Massachusetts

Dear Lauren,
Wow, you’ve got a lot of questions! I’m not going to have time to answer them all, but I’ll try to help you understand your situation.

Dentists for many years thought that the notches that occur on your teeth next to the gumline are from brushing too hard. While aggressive brushing can wear away your teeth, recent studies have shown that in most cases, these notches are from biting stress, otherwise known as bruxism. Clenching and grinding your teeth causes them to flex at the neck of the tooth, at the gumline, and this causes weakness at this spot and you end up with notches there. Click here for more information about grinding and other TMJ problems.

Porcelain veneers should cover up any of these notches. But the cosmetic dentist would be wise, before placing porcelain veneers, to find out if the patient has a bruxism problem, and to address that problem in order to maximize the lifespan of the veneers.

And porcelain veneers are very stain-resistant. They can pick up some stain, but they stain less than your natural teeth. My best advice for handling the stain is to use Supersmile toothpaste every day to help maintain the veneers.

And you shouldn’t really have to restrict your diet with porcelain veneers. If they are well made, they are very resistant to new tooth decay or other problems. You would be wise, however, to follow good oral hygiene habits – brushing and flossing daily – to help protect your investment. As far as eating, the best thing you could do would be to avoid frequent snacking. If you’re nibbling potato chips or other snacks frequently during the day, that could cause decay problems along the edges of the veneers.

I hope this is helpful.
Dr. Hall

Click here for referral to an expert cosmetic dentist.
Click here to ask Dr. Hall a question.

October 3, 2007

I keep breaking off teeth

Filed under: TMJ — iowasmiles @ 7:03 am

Dr. Hall,
I had all 28 of my teeth crowned. I was told it was necessary to do because I was breaking my teeth off and it was blamed on my bite. Now that my bite has been “fixed,” I currently have five broken new crowns in my mouth and now I’m being told that I need to wear a mouthguard at night and one during the day to break a habit my dentist claims I have. The fact of the matter is, I have been breaking my teeth when I eat, not when I sleep. My dentist won’t listen to me and blames it on my habit that I don’t believe I even have. He also has no proof of this supposed habit. What are your thoughts? I have $50,000 into my mouth now and I don’t know where to go from here. (He initially blamed my problems with breaking teeth on my bite, which he supposedly corrected when he replaced all my teeth. Now the problem is being blamed on my “habit,” which I mentioned above.) Help!
- Cory in Minnesota

Cory,
I’d be inclined to look for a second opinion from a dentist who is more expert in occlusion matters. What you’ve had is called a full-mouth reconstruction, and this is a very complex area of dentistry that requires considerable advanced training. Two common sources for this advanced training are the Las Vegas Institute, and the L.D. Pankey Institute. Look for a dentist who has spent considerable time at either or both of these institutes.

Having said that, I would absolutely wear the nightguard. It may not make sense to you because, as you say, you’re breaking your teeth off when you eat. But you’re weakening them while you sleep. I had several patients like you who would break off teeth like that, and when they wore their nightguards they never broke off any more. Just do it. You’ve spent too much money to let it all go to waste. And be careful not to assume that you know what you do with your jaw when you’re sound asleep.

It may or may not be a “habit” that you have to break. So your dentist blaming it on a “habit,” apparently without a thorough occlusal examination, makes me think that his knowledge of occlusion isn’t deep enough. But he has heard that wearing a nightguard helps in that situation, so that much is good. But I worry that he thinks that you just need to re-train your habits and then you’ll be fine. It’s possible that you may need to wear this nightguard every night indefinitely to keep your teeth from breaking. And my guess is that you don’t need the one during the day. But these are just guesses.

It may just be that you have extra powerful jaw muscles. That was the case in most of the patients I saw who broke off teeth like this. I’m doing a little guesswork here, because I don’t have all the facts. Get the second opinion and then weigh that and hopefully you’ll get pointed in the right direction.
- Dr. Hall
Additional information: Read about TMJ disorder, bruxism, and TMJ symptoms.
You may also want to read more about dental crowns.

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