The Cosmetic Dentistry Blog

March 27, 2009

My tooth is still sensitive after a white filling.

Filed under: Pain in teeth, White fillings — iowasmiles @ 11:56 am

About eight months ago I had a cavity filled with a white filling. Shortly afterward this tooth became sensitive to cold temperatures. I returned to the dentist regarding the new sensitivity. The dentist stated this tooth initially had a deep cavity and recommended placing a crown over it using temporary cement. If the tooth was still sensitive a root canal would be recommended. It has been eight months and my tooth is still sensitive. During this time I have been saving for my portion of the total crown cost, if I should undergo this procedure. Currently, I am seeking a second opinion regarding my sensitive tooth. Would replacing the filling resolve the problem? What is your opinion regarding the crown? Is there a way to avoid a root canal?

Thank you!
- Cassie in Washington

Cassie,
Does your tooth need a root canal treatment? You may just have to wait and see. The key thing you want to watch for is whether the sensitivity is getting worse at this point or better. If it’s getting worse, you probably need a root canal.

Even though I don’t understand what your dentist did, I wouldn’t recommend a second opinion. What I don’t understand is why he or she did a temporary crown after the tooth was sensitive. Was there evidence the tooth was cracked? That is the only way I can make sense of that treatment. If a tooth is sensitive just to cold after placing a white filling, it’s generally best to leave it alone and hope it recovers. The more you do to it, the more you could aggravate it. That’s why I wouldn’t recommend replacing the filling–just wait it out.

When a tooth feels fine immediately after a new filling, whether it is a composite filling or a silver filling, and then there is a delayed sensitivity reaction, that usually means that there are bacteria from the original decay that had penetrated into the pulp of the tooth, and you just have to hope that the normal body defenses can take care of them, because the only way to clean it out is to do a root canal treatment.

But I wouldn’t fear a root canal. These days, they are generally relatively painless.

- Dr. Hall

Related links: click here to find a cosmetic dentist.

September 25, 2008

Pain after a white filling

Filed under: Pain in teeth, White fillings — iowasmiles @ 4:36 pm

Dr. Hall,
Six months ago I had a front tooth filled with a white filling. Almost two months ago, I went back to complain how floss gets stuck in a notch between my teeth and to buff the surface of the tooth where leftover filling material was a nuisance. So my dentist smoothed it out. But then I got shocking pain when I took a bite into pizza. I gave it two weeks, went back in to have the tooth x-rayed. My dentist says the tooth is still sensitive to the filling procedure and take Advil and wait it out. But for the past two weeks the pain level is such that I can’t chew bread or drink room temperature liquids.

I am now constantly on pain medicine. My choices?? If I go back in, he will probably want to redo the filling. But can the dentist tell from the x-ray if the tooth really needs the root canal or do you think the porcelain did not get bonded or filled correctly? It is my front tooth so I don’t want to make a bad decision about whether to see an endodontist or let this dentist experiment around and redo the filling.

Any help or advice is greatly appreciated.
- Lisa in Colorado

Lisa,
If the pain is as intense as you seem to say, then you probably do need to see the endodontist. A dentist should be able to diagnose this by testing the tooth, and, if they’re good, they should be able to see it on the x-ray at this point. The endodontist should be able to tell.

This isn’t just irritation from being filled, because you are telling me that it’s been six months and the pain is getting worse. When a tooth is just irritated, it hurts, but then the pain will get better–sometimes very slowly, but always getting better. When the pain progresses, it’s a sign that there is some type of infection going on.

While it’s possible the dentist did something wrong, usually when this happens it’s just an indication that there was decay under the old filling or something like that. This would cause some bacteria to get into the pulp of the tooth. Then, with the added irritation of being worked on, it’s enough to push the tooth over the edge and start to show signs of infection.

And here’s an important tip for a root canal filling on a front tooth that a lot of dentists don’t know. Ask that they leave no gutta percha (root canal filling material) inside the crown, but to trim that filling material to below the tooth attachment. This will help keep the front tooth from discoloring. You may end up needing a crown on this tooth, in which case the discoloration won’t matter. But if there isn’t a large filling in the tooth, you may not need a crown and trimming the gutta percha will help keep the tooth from turning dark.
- Dr. Hall

Related links:
Read about dental implants
Tooth pain after filling
Tooth infection
Root canal

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July 19, 2008

Pain after white fillings

Filed under: White fillings — iowasmiles @ 1:31 pm

Dr. Hall,
I saw another question about pain after having white fillings. My scenario sounds exactly like the one you outlined, where I wanted white fillings (after my wife had several at her dentist that looked great) and my dentist seemed reluctant. I had two done a week ago and have a constant aching on the side of the mouth where they were done.  The dentist warned me about the possibility of infection from saliva and seemed very reluctant when I said I wanted white fillings. The procedure was quite painful. Now I have this aching. Is it likely to clear up on it’s own? I am reluctant to call this dentist back. I am using Advil to help with the pain.
- Mark from Washington

Mark,
Thanks for a great illustration of something I try to teach our visitors — don’t try to push your dentist out of his or her comfort zone. When dentists know how to do these white fillings properly, they far prefer them to the old silver/mercury amalgam fillings. And when they are done right, there is no contamination from saliva.

We have a page on our web site devoted to the reasons for having pain after new white fillings.

If your dentist is reluctant to do a procedure that you want, in most cases it’s wise to back off.

I would recommend getting these fillings replaced by a dentist who knows how to do them right. If they were indeed contaminated during the bonding process, not only have you allowed bacteria to get in the little tubules of the dentin of your teeth, but the filling is not sealed against continual contamination. You may be able to get insurance coverage for this, but even if you can’t, I wouldn’t risk further harm to your teeth.
- Dr. Hall

Related links:
Tooth pain after filling
Silver fillings
– many dentists call them silver fillings, but they have more mercury in them than silver. I like to call them amalgam fillings, which is the more correct term for a mixture of silver and mercury.
Find a cosmetic dentist.

April 10, 2008

Should I have my amalgam fillings replaced?

Filed under: White fillings — iowasmiles @ 2:12 pm

Dear Dr. Hall,
Your web site is very helpful and well organized!

I read the Blog question dated July 31, 2007 “Should I let my dentist replace my fillings?” and in my case the cosmetic dentist I just had a consultation with wants to replace my four amalgam fillings (there is nothing wrong with them).

He says that they may crack in the future and he wants to perform a T-Scan after the fillings. He also said that if these fillings are not done now, but changed later, the T-Scan would have to be performed again to measure the proper occlusion.

Should risk replacing these fillings now? What if he cracks a tooth and then I have the added expense of a crown!

Sincerely,
Evelyn from California

Dear Evelyn,
I am suspicious. But please understand that I have limited information here and can only give you my impressions. Maybe you really need these fillings and all of these things you say. I don’t know. But I’m suspicious. At least your dentist is honest enough to tell you there’s nothing wrong with the teeth.

You could say, about any tooth that has an amalgam filling, that the tooth MAY crack. In fact, teeth without any fillings at all MAY crack. I’ve seen that happen. MAY is a pretty loose word. I think you need more than that.

When I did exams, I looked for cracks that were starting to form and already present, and if we saw that, we would do a new bonded white filling to strengthen the tooth, or, if the existing filling was large, we would do a porcelain onlay or a dental crown.

I am suspicious of any dentist who recommends replacing fillings when he or she can see nothing wrong. To me, this is a patient’s option and the dentist shouldn’t try to sway the patient one way or the other.
- Dr. Hall

Click here to find an expert cosmetic dentist.
Click here to ask Dr. Hall a question.

September 22, 2007

Pain after new white fillings

Filed under: Teeth sensitivity, White fillings — iowasmiles @ 7:48 pm

I need to find a dentist who has superior skills in cavity restoration (I am not interested in cosmetic dentistry per se). Would I still be well served seeing one of the listed cosmetic dentists? Or would another type of dentist be better?

After decades of regular cleanings no dental issues, I apparantly developed a ton of cavities during this past year with my third pregnancy. After the baby was born I started having severe pain with sweets all over. I went in for a checkup and had seven cavities. I had three filled with composite (her recommendation). One filling is fine. However, two weeks later I still have severe pain with chewing on the other two. They occassionally just ache as well. It is extreme with one of the lower molars. They have checked the bite twice and say it is fine. They offered to drill out and refill saying I might have a crack now. (They have also mentioned root canal and crown). This was a molar with no previous dental work. I feel like I am losing my teeth over what were all supposedly small cavities. It hurts to floss by the fillings. I can’t chew on one side (both the upper and lower fillings hurt) and am desperately trying to figure out whom to see and whom to trust. It’s very frustrating. Six months ago I had no issues with my teeth – just a few old fillings from when I was a kid. I just want someone who is really, really good.

Any help would be appreciated.
- Carol from Minnesota

Carol,
Yes, there may be a problem with the technique of this dentist in doing composite fillings. I hope I am understanding your comments correctly. You are saying “pain from chewing” and not “pain from biting.” There is a difference. You say they have checked the bite, and it is fine. If there is no pain when you clench your teeth together, but there is pain from chewing after a new posterior composite filling on the chewing surface, it almost always will be from a problem with the bond of the new filling to the tooth, and would be fixed if the filling is removed and bonded properly, if you catch it soon enough. See our page on pain after new fillings, and read the second from the last bullet for more information on this problem.

If three out of the four fillings are having this problem, I wouldn’t have this dentist be the one to re-do them, especially since she doesn’t seem to understand the problem. And yes, the recommended Minnesota cosmetic dentists we list, who all have advanced training in bonding technology, would be where to go. They would all understand this problem, and would be excellent.

The problem is that dental schools are very conservative institutions and almost all of them are still teaching amalgam fillings on posterior teeth. So dentists have to pursue the training for doing the composites on their own, and their training is often lacking. They assume that the technique for doing white fillings on posterior teeth is the same for doing them on front teeth (the schools teach how to do them on front teeth), but there are some important differences, and this dentist hasn’t learned them all.

Dr. Hall

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July 31, 2007

Should I let my dentist replace my fillings?

Filed under: White fillings — iowasmiles @ 6:20 pm

Dr. Hall,
Is it neccesary to remove my silver fillings and replace them? A dentist I recently visited advised doing this at a cost of $3600.
- Tina from Texas

Tina,
Replacing them with new silver fillings? Or with white ones?

Over time, your fillings can become leaky fillings. They deteriorate with age and need to be replaced. Or, especially with amalgam fillings, they can crack or become corroded.

A dentist shouldn’t recommend replacing existing fillings unless there is something wrong with the fillings. If they are leaking, then bacteria will seep into the tooth in the crack between the filling and the tooth and will cause tooth decay to start to form under the filling, which can be serious. So my answer is that it depends. Yes, replace them if there is something definitely wrong with them. Otherwise, don’t.

Another possible situation is that sometimes patients want to have all their old silver amalgam fillings taken out and replaced with white fillings, but that is a personal choice by the patient, and I don’t think a dentist should try to talk you into something like that. It’s a completely optional procedure.
- Dr. Hall

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April 14, 2007

Replacing silver fillings with white fillings

Filed under: White fillings — iowasmiles @ 2:57 pm

Can you have silver fillings taken out and replace them with white fillings?
- Tim from Massachusetts

Tim,
Yes, you can have silver amalgam fillings taken out and replaced with white fillings. People do it all the time. But go to an expert cosmetic dentist who knows what he or she is doing. Most dental schools do not teach the very specialized techniques that are required for doing white fillings on back teeth, and, as a result, patients find out the next day that all their new fillings hurt, and it’s a big problem.

There are a number of reasons for replacing old silver amalgam fillings. The white ones look better, of course. Also, it is easy for tooth decay to hide under silver fillings and the dentist can’t see it. White fillings bond to the teeth, so they leave the teeth stronger. And they are more comfortable, when they’re done right.
- Dr. Hall

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